Anatomy of the cosecant function.
Graph of csc()
Date Created:Saturday January 20th, 2007 09:06 AM
Date Modified:Saturday August 02nd, 2008 11:41 AM
ƒ(x) = cscθ = 1/sinθ, sinθ ≠ 0
if evaluating on a circle of radius r, ƒ(θ) = r/sinθ
properties of: ƒ(x) = csc(x)
| Period | 2π csc(θ + 2π) = cscθ |
| Range | y≤-1 or y≥1 absolute notation: |cscθ| ≥ 1 or 1/|sinθ| ≥ 1 |
| Domain | All real numbers except multiples of nπ (180°) |
| Symmetry | over origin (odd function) csc(-θ) = -cscθ |
| Zeros | no x-intercepts |
| Vertical Asymptotes | sinθ = 0 nπ; n is any integer ex: {π, 2π, 5π, etc...} |
ƒ(x) = Acsc(wx) + b
| Amplitude | |A| |
| New x-axis | y=b |
Quadrants
| QII (-,+) 1/+ = positive | QI (+,+) 1/+ = positive |
| QIII (-,-) 1/- = negative | QIV (+,-) 1/- = negative |
Sine and Cosecant are related:
